Swedish massage is a classic Western massage technique developed in the 19th century by Per Henrik Ling, designed to promote relaxation, improve circulation, and release muscle tension through a series of deliberate, rhythmic strokes. The treatment typically involves five fundamental manipulation techniques: effleurage (long, gliding strokes), petrissage (kneading of muscles), tapotement (rhythmic tapping), friction (deep, circular rubbing), and vibration (rapid shaking or trembling movements). Massage therapists apply these techniques using varying degrees of pressure, usually with the client unclothed and draped in a sheet, using massage oils to facilitate smooth, fluid movements across the body’s muscle groups, creating a deeply therapeutic and relaxing experience.